1857 Flying Eagle Cent PCGS Certified MS62

In the first half of the 18th century, one cent coins were large, clunky copper pieces nearly the size of a modern half dollar. By 1856, the cost of producing these copper coins rose so high that the U.S. mint was forced to significantly reduce the size of the one cent coin. On May 25th, 1857 the mint debuted a new small diameter cent, the Flying Eagle cent, which was the same size as our modern-day Lincoln cent. The obverse of an eagle in flight is based on that of the Gobrecht dollar, struck in small quantities from 1836 to 1839.

Although Gobrecht's model is not known with certainty, some sources state that the bird in flight was based on “Peter the Eagle,” a tame American Bald Eagle kept by Philadelphia Mint workers from 1830-1836. Peter stayed in the Mint building during the day and was let out to fly around the city at night. His wing was eventually caught up in machinery and he was accidentally killed. The revered bird was stuffed and is still displayed at the Philadelphia Mint today.

The reverse of the coin features a wreath of corn, cotton, wheat, and tobacco—agricultural products of both the North and South. Unfortunately, due to difficulties in production and issues with strike quality, this new cent was quickly abandoned and replaced by the Indian Head cent, which was minted through 1909. Longacre’s famous eagle design has been long admired by collectors who seek to complete this short, but difficult 3-year series. You will receive the unique coin shown in the photos housed in a plush-lined box with a certificate of authenticity.